Challenge Description

My sister’s computer crashed. We were very fortunate to recover this memory dump. Your job is get all her important files from the system. From what we remember, we suddenly saw a black window pop up with some thing being executed. When the crash happened, she was trying to draw something. Thats all we remember from the time of crash.


Solution

Stage 1: Console Output

First get the image info:

imageinfo

Scan the console outputs:

consoles

As you can see there is an encoded text, when you decode the text it gives us the first flag:

decoded flag 1

Stage 2: MSPaint Memory

For the second stage I extracted memory page of mspaint.exe process:

memdump mspaint

Then I opened the extracted file with GIMP and it gives me the second flag: flag{G00d_Boy_good_girL}

Stage 3: The RAR Archive

For the last stage, I started to investigate what the user did in Winrar. And it seems that the user opened a file called Important.rar:

filescan winrar

I use filescan command to find Important.rar then I dumped it with dumpfiles command:

dumpfiles

When I tried to unrar the rar file I found that the file was password protected but a hint was left:

password hint

I used hashdump command for getting Alissa Simpson’s NTLM hash and used it as the password:

extracting RAR

And this is the last flag of Lab 1:

flag 3

Key Takeaways